MEDICARE PLANS
Medicare Part A
Medicare Part A is your hospital insurance under Original Medicare.
Medicare Part A is provided by the federal government and managed by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS).
It helps cover:
- Hospital stays
- Skilled nursing facility care (not long-term or custodial care)
- Hospice care
- Some home health services
Who Can Get Medicare Part A?
You’re eligible for Medicare Part A if:
- You are a U.S. citizen or legal permanent resident
- You are 65 or older (or turning 65 soon)
You may also qualify under 65 if:
- You have a qualifying disability
- You have End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD)
When and How to Sign Up for Medicare Part A
Most people are enrolled automatically.
If you’re getting Social Security or Railroad Retirement benefits, you’ll get your Medicare card in the mail about 3 months before your 65th birthday (or your 25th month of disability).
You may need to sign up yourself if you’re not receiving Social Security or Railroad Retirement benefits.
— You can sign up online through Social Security, by phone, or in person.
Missed your Initial Enrollment Period?
If you didn’t sign up when first eligible and don’t qualify for a special enrollment, you can enroll during the General Enrollment Period (January 1–March 31).
— Your coverage will start the month after you sign up.
How Much Does Medicare Part A Cost?
For most people, Medicare Part A is free.
- You qualify for premium-free Part A if:
- You or your spouse worked and paid Medicare taxes for at least 10 years (40 quarters).
- If you don’t qualify for free Part A:
- You can still get it, but you’ll pay a monthly premium.
- In 2025, the premium can be up to $505 per month, depending on how long you worked.
- Other costs with Part A include:
- Deductible: $1,632 per benefit period (in 2025)
- Hospital stay copays after day 60
- Skilled nursing facility copays after day 20
Even with “free” Part A, you may still have out-of-pocket costs depending on the care you need.
What Medicare Part A COVERS
- Inpatient hospital care
- Skilled nursing facility care (short-term, after a hospital stay)
- Hospice care
- Home health care (if you meet certain conditions)
What Medicare Part A Does NOT Cover
- Doctor visits (covered under Part B)
- Outpatient care
- Prescription drugs (you’ll need a separate Part D plan)
- Long-term care (like nursing homes or assisted living)
- Dental, vision, or hearing care
- Custodial care (help with bathing, dressing, eating, etc., if that’s all you need)